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Cyclone the storm is predicted to become a rare Category 5 storm as it turns in the direction of Jamaica, causing dangerous sudden floods and landslides.

This weather system, which recorded winds of up to 120 mph as of 06:00 GMT, is presently veering toward the northwest in the Caribbean and is anticipated to make landfall by early next week, according to meteorological authorities.

Alerts of electricity outages and disruption to utilities have been announced as this storm produces up to 30 inches of precipitation and sea level surges as high as 13ft above typical tides. "Seek shelter now," locals have been advised.

Melissa is the thirteenth cyclone in the ongoing Atlantic storm period, which normally finishes in November.

Highest-Level Cyclone Threat

A highest-level storm is the strongest type, with wind speeds of at least 157 miles per hour.

Even though the hurricane is projected to diminish in strength to a Category 4 hurricane before making landfall on the island, meteorologists said there was "very little practical difference in the general consequences" upon landfall, and that the storm will be "equally strong" when it impacts the country.

Urgent Preparations

With tropical storm-level wind and rainfall already expected well before it moves across the island's interior - possibly even the capital, Kingston - warnings emphasize that "preparations should be rushed to completion".

"Several days of harmful winds and heavy rainfall has started and will cause catastrophic and life-threatening sudden floods and numerous rock slides," urged meteorological officials.

Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness stated: "I know that there are countless citizens who are concerned, who are very concerned, and rightfully so: you should be concerned.

"But the most effective method to handle worry and any nervousness and concern is to stay ready."

Inhabitants are being told to secure their homes with protective bags and plywood sheets, and to accumulate basic necessities.

Broader Consequences

Alerts are also active for regions of the neighboring country such as the main city, Port au Prince, the neighboring country and Cuba's eastern region, where the hurricane is projected to bring analogous consequences by the midweek period.

Rock slides already being caused by the storm have caused two deaths in Haiti, according to emergency services.

Future Trajectory

The hurricane is projected to pass over the island nation by Wednesday before moving through the Caribbean archipelago and entering the Atlantic Ocean.

By the time it makes contact with the Caribbean nation, it is forecast to have reduced to a category three hurricane.

Weather Background

While it is challenging to link individual weather events to climate change, researchers say it is resulting in weather phenomena more prevalent and more severe.

Warmer oceans produce more moisture in the air, aiding in the formation of tropical cyclones.

Prior to the start of the current Caribbean cyclone season, meteorological authorities predicted above-normal activity, referencing heated marine conditions and potential enhanced seasonal rains around the western African continent - where Atlantic storms frequently develop.